Geckos

Western banded gecko care guide

Coleonyx variegatus

A small, nocturnal North American desert gecko.

Terrestrial — floor space first

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Western banded gecko enclosure size

Terrestrial — floor space first. An adult western banded gecko should live in at least 18" L × 12" W × 12" H; we build toward 24" L × 18" W × 12" H (2 × 1.5 × 1 ft, roughly 3 sq ft of floor and about a 22-gallon glass equivalent).

Hatchling / baby
12" L × 12" W × 12" H recommended · min 12" L × 12" W × 12" H
Juvenile
18" L × 12" W × 12" H recommended · min 12" L × 12" W × 12" H
Adult
24" L × 18" W × 12" H recommended · min 18" L × 12" W × 12" H

Temperature and heating

Overhead heat (halogen, deep heat projector or radiant panel) on a thermostat, creating a warm-to-cool gradient.

Basking / warm surface
88–90°F warm surface
Warm side (ambient)
80–85°F
Cool side (ambient)
70–75°F
Night
65–70°F

Lighting and UVB

UVB: Low-level UVB beneficial but not strictly required. Run lights on a 12 hours on, 12 hours off photoperiod, on a timer, and replace UVB bulbs on the manufacturer's schedule even while they still emit visible light.

Humidity

Target 30–40%. Dry setup with a humid hide.

Substrate and depth

Sand/soil mix. Depth: 2–3 in.

Diet and feeding

Small dusted insects every 2–3 days.

Enclosure tips and furnishing

  • Hides on both the warm and cool sides
  • Clean water available at all times
  • Clutter — cork, leaf litter, plants — for cover

Build list

  • Enclosure at adult size — Buy for the adult footprint to avoid repeated upgrades.
  • Digital thermostat — Every heat source must run through a thermostat — unregulated heat burns animals.
  • Two digital probe thermometers + hygrometer — Read the warm side, cool side and humidity directly.

Western banded gecko FAQ

How big should an adult Western banded gecko enclosure be?

At least 18" L × 12" W × 12" H, and we recommend building to 24" L × 18" W × 12" H — about 2 × 1.5 × 1 ft, or a 22-gallon glass equivalent. Terrestrial — floor space first.

What temperatures does a Western banded gecko need?

Basking or warm surface 88–90°F warm surface, warm side 80–85°F, cool side 70–75°F, night 65–70°F. Overhead heat (halogen, deep heat projector or radiant panel) on a thermostat, creating a warm-to-cool gradient.

Does a Western banded gecko need UVB?

Low-level UVB beneficial but not strictly required. Photoperiod: 12 hours on, 12 hours off.

What humidity does a Western banded gecko need?

30–40%. Dry setup with a humid hide.

What substrate is best for a Western banded gecko?

Sand/soil mix, at a depth of 2–3 in.

How big does a Western banded gecko enclosure need to be for a hatchling?

Hatchling / baby: 12" L × 12" W × 12" H recommended, minimum 12" L × 12" W × 12" H. Scale up to the adult footprint as the animal grows.

Sources

Put this guide to work

Apply these targets to your own western banded gecko record, then log feedings, sheds and weights against them.