Snakes

Blood / short-tailed python care guide

Python brongersmai

A short, extremely heavy-bodied python from humid Southeast Asian lowlands. They need floor space, high humidity and cooler temps than most pythons.

Terrestrial — floor space first

Blood / short-tailed python enclosure size

Terrestrial — floor space first. An adult blood / short-tailed python should live in at least 60" L × 24" W × 18" H; we build toward 72" L × 30" W × 24" H (6 × 2.5 × 2 ft, roughly 15 sq ft of floor and about a 224-gallon glass equivalent).

Adults are girthy rather than long; width of the enclosure matters.

Hatchling / baby
36" L × 18" W × 12" H recommended · min 24" L × 12" W × 12" H
Juvenile
48" L × 24" W × 18" H recommended · min 36" L × 18" W × 12" H
Adult
72" L × 30" W × 24" H recommended · min 60" L × 24" W × 18" H

Temperature and heating

Gentle thermostatted overhead heat — bloods overheat far more easily than ball pythons.

Basking / warm surface
88°F surface maximum
Warm side (ambient)
84–86°F
Cool side (ambient)
76–80°F
Night
74–78°F

Lighting and UVB

UVB: T5 UVB 5–6% (UVI 1–2). Run lights on a 12 hours photoperiod, on a timer, and replace UVB bulbs on the manufacturer's schedule even while they still emit visible light.

Humidity

Target 70–80%. Deep damp substrate and a big water bowl; keep the surface from going swampy.

Substrate and depth

Cypress mulch / coco chip blend. Depth: 3–4 in.

Enclosure tips and furnishing

  • Large hide at each end
  • Water bowl big enough to soak in
  • Cork flats
  • Solid, sturdy furniture — they push it around

Build list

  • 6x2.5ft enclosure for an adult — Heavy-bodied snakes need real floor area.
  • Radiant heat panel on a thermostat — Even warmth without drying out the humidity.
  • Digital thermostat — Every heat source must run through a thermostat — unregulated heat burns animals.
  • Two digital probe thermometers + hygrometer — Read the warm side, cool side and humidity directly — stick-on dials are inaccurate.
  • Bulk cypress mulch — The dependable way to hold 75%+ humidity.

Blood / short-tailed python FAQ

How big should an adult Blood / short-tailed python enclosure be?

At least 60" L × 24" W × 18" H, and we recommend building to 72" L × 30" W × 24" H — about 6 × 2.5 × 2 ft, or a 224-gallon glass equivalent. Terrestrial — floor space first.

What temperatures does a Blood / short-tailed python need?

Basking or warm surface 88°F surface maximum, warm side 84–86°F, cool side 76–80°F, night 74–78°F. Gentle thermostatted overhead heat — bloods overheat far more easily than ball pythons.

Does a Blood / short-tailed python need UVB?

T5 UVB 5–6% (UVI 1–2). Photoperiod: 12 hours.

What humidity does a Blood / short-tailed python need?

70–80%. Deep damp substrate and a big water bowl; keep the surface from going swampy.

What substrate is best for a Blood / short-tailed python?

Cypress mulch / coco chip blend, at a depth of 3–4 in.

How big does a Blood / short-tailed python enclosure need to be for a hatchling?

Hatchling / baby: 36" L × 18" W × 12" H recommended, minimum 24" L × 12" W × 12" H. Scale up to the adult footprint as the animal grows.

Sources

Put this guide to work

Apply these targets to your own blood / short-tailed python record, then log feedings, sheds and weights against them.